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Bad Check Restitution Program - Overview

 
Upon receipt of a bad check complaint the case will be reviewed to determine the appropriate course of action to be taken. Numerous factors will be taken into account including, but not limited to, the existence of proof of intent to defraud (as opposed to an honest mistake), the availability of bank records, the criminal record of the check writer (past check fraud convictions, etc.) and the ability of the victim to identify the check writer in court.

Depending on the circumstances surrounding the check(s), the County Attorney's Office may file criminal check fraud charges against the check writer, offer the check writer the opportunity to pay restitution for the check(s) in lieu of criminal prosecution or may decline to take action if the necessary proof is not available or if the matter is deemed to be non-criminal in nature.

In the case that the check writer is offered the opportunity to pay restitution for the check(s), in lieu of prosecution, the County Attorney's Office will generally send a letter to the check writer, informing him or her of the possibility of criminal prosecution and giving them the opportunity to pay restitution for the bad check(s) in lieu of prosecution.

If the check writer does not pay restitution for the bad check(s), a prosecuting attorney will review the case and determine whether or not a criminal check fraud case can be filed against the check writer at that time.

Very often the County Attorney's Office is successful in collecting restitution for victims from bad check writers. If restitution is paid, only the FACE VALUE of the check(s) is collected, not including service charges or other fees.



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